THEME: "Frontiers in Oil, Gas, Petroleum Science and Engineering Research"
The term "global warming" refers to a gradual rise in the average temperature of the Earth's atmosphere and oceans, which is thought to be irreversibly altering the planet's climate. The Earth is warming, and humans are to blame for at least some of it. Understanding the causes, effects, and intricacies of global warming is critical so that we can fight for the health of our planet.
Oil has a prominent and complex function in the current structure of our society. However, it poses a significant risk to the environment, and it may have an impact on it at multiple levels: air, water, soil, and, as a result, all living species on our planet. Pollution is the most common and dangerous result of oil and gas industry activities in this environment.
Petroleum refining is one of the world's major industries and an important aspect of the country's economy. Petroleum has a wide range of applications, and the petroleum industry's environmental impact is likewise broad. Communities in close proximity to refineries have become more concerned about potential environmental hazards.